İlk İnsan Kabilelerinde Akrabalık Soyun Anneden Kızına Aktarılmasına Dayanıyordu

 

[1] Allen, n. J. H. Callan, R. Dunbar ve W. James (ed.) 2008, Early Human Kinship, Oxford: Blackwell.

[2] Engels, Friedrich, 1972(1884) The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State. New York: Pathfinder Yayınları.

[3] Harris, M. 1969. The Rise of Antropological Theory, Londra: Routledge.

[4] Knight, C. 2008. Early human kinship was matrilineal. İçinde N. J. Allen, H. Callan, R. Dunbar ve W. James (ed.) Early Human Kinship, Oxford: Blackwell, ss. 61-82.

[5] Malinowski, B. 1956 [1931] Marriage: Past and Present. A debate between Robert Briffault and Bronislaw Malinowski. M. F. Ashley Montagu, ed.. Boston: Porter Sargent.

[6] Engels, F. 1972 [1891] Preface to the fourth edition. The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State. New York: Pathfinder Press, pp. 27-38; p. 36.

[7] Marx, K. 2000 [1844] Economic and philosophical manuscripts. In D. McLellan ed, Karl Marx: Selected Writings. Second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 83-121. p. 96.

[8] Marx, K. and F. Engels, 2000 [1846] The German Ideology. In D. McLellan ed, Karl Marx: Selected Writings. Second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press, ss. 175-208. Alıntı 185. sayfadandır.

[9] Morgan, L. H. 1881. Houses and House-Life of the American Aborigines. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. s. 128.

[10] Engels, F. 1972 [1884] The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State. New York: Pathfinder Press. s. 68.

[11] ibid. s. 75.

[12] Engels, F. 1972 [1884] The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State. New York: Pathfinder Press. s. 51.

[13]  İdem.

[14] Lowie, R. 1937 The History of Ethnological Theory. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, ss. 54-57.

[15] Harris, M. 1969 The Rise of Anthropological Theory London: Routledge, p. 249.

[16] Malinowski, B. 1956 [1931] Marriage: Past and Present. A debate between Robert Briffault and Bronislaw Malinowski. M. F. Ashley Montagu, ed.. Boston: Porter Sargent, s. 76.

[17] Ä°bid. s.28.

[18] Ä°bid. s. 42.

[19] Malinowski, B. 1932 The Sexual Life of Savages in North-Western Melanesia. 3. baskı. Londra: Routledge, ss. xxiii-iv.

[20] Kuper, A. 1988 The Invention of Primitive Society: Transformations of an illusion. London: Routledge

[21] Murdock, G. P. 1949 Social Structure. New York: Macmillan, s. 190.

[22] Murdock, G. P. 1949 Social Structure. New York: Macmillan, s. 190.

[23] Boas, F. 1891 The Indians of British Columbia. Sixth Report of the Committee on the North-Western tribes of Canada. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 1890, s. 609.

[24] Ä°dem.

[25] Lowie, R. 1960 [1914]. Social Organization. In Lowie’s Selected Papers in Anthropology. Cora du Bois, ed., ss. 17-47. Berkeley & Los Angeles: Kaliforniya Üniversitesi Yayınları.

[26] Harris, M. 1969 The Rise of Anthropological Theory Londra: Routledge, s. 305.

[27]Radcliffe-Brown, A. R. 1924 The mother’s brother in South Africa. South African Journal of Science 21: 542-55.

[28] Junod, H. 1912 The Life of a South African Tribe, Vol. 1 Neuchatel.

[29] Murdock, G. P. 1949 Social Structure. New York: Macmillan, s. 121.

[30] Murdock, G. P. 1959 Africa: Its Peoples and their Culture History. McGraw-Hill Co., New York, s. 378.

[31] Aberle, D. 1961. Matrilineal descent in cross-cultural perspective. içinde Matrilineal Kinship, D. M. Schneider, & K. Gough, eds. pp. 655-727. Berkeley & Los Angeles: Kaliforniya Üniversitesi Yayınları, s. 680.

[32] Mace, R. C. Holden, 1999 Evolutionary ecology and cross-cultural comparison: The case of matrilineal descent in sub-Saharan Africa. In Comparative Primate Socioecology, ed.. Phyllis C. Lee. Cambridge: Cambridge Üniversitesi Yayınları, s. 387-405.

[33] Holden, C., R. Sear and R. Mace 2003. Matriliny as daughter-biased investment. Evolution and Human Behavior 24, 99-112, s. 110.